{"id":3052,"date":"2021-06-05T09:23:15","date_gmt":"2021-06-05T09:23:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.e2.com.vn\/?p=3052"},"modified":"2021-07-07T07:26:22","modified_gmt":"2021-07-07T07:26:22","slug":"covid-19-is-a-crucible-moment-for-high-school-and-college-students","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.e2.com.vn\/vi\/covid-19-buoc-ngoat-day-thu-thach-doi-voi-hoc-sinh-trung-hoc-va-dai-hoc\/","title":{"rendered":"COVID-19 \u2013 B\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea7y th\u1eed th\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ecdc sinh trung h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc"},"content":{"rendered":"

COVID-19 \u0111\u00e3 bu\u1ed9c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ph\u1ea3i gi\u00e3n c\u00e1ch, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u1ea1m ng\u01b0ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. C\u00e1c em h\u1ecdc sinh, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 h\u1ecdc sinh c\u1ea5p 3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3i qua giai \u0111o\u1ea1n kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n mang t\u00ednh \u201cb\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u1eb7t\u201d nh\u1ea5t trong th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

G\u1ea7n 20 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u00f4i \u0111ang l\u00e0 sinh vi\u00ean n\u0103m cu\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc khi s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1 11 th\u00e1ng 9 di\u1ec5n ra. T\u00f4i v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nh\u1edb nh\u01b0 in c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i v\u00e0 lo l\u1eafng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m \u0111\u00f3. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, t\u00f4i v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec t\u00f4i s\u1ebd l\u00e0m sau khi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p. Tuy nhi\u00ean, s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn t\u00f4i t\u1ea1m ho\u00e3n \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ecm m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh sau khi ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng, thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n t\u00f4i t\u1eadp trung cho c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi: \u201cM\u00ecnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ebfn x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i?\u201d, \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u00fd do khi\u1ebfn t\u00f4i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u00e0nh th\u1eddi gian tham gia v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng sau n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sau khi ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u00f4i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c cho David Gergen trong hai n\u0103m v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m th\u00fa v\u1ecb \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i tham gia \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c gia, xung quanh vi\u1ec7c M\u1ef9 s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 sau ng\u00e0y 11\/9, m\u00e0 t\u00f4i c\u00f2n c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi t\u1eeb b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n David, t\u1eeb r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1, t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb gia \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o doanh nghi\u1ec7p, t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong gi\u1edbi truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 doanh nh\u00e2n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u trong c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c phi l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn. David c\u0169ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean d\u1ea1y<\/a> v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o r\u00e8n gi\u0169a th\u00f4ng qua th\u1eed th\u00e1ch, c\u00e1ch nh\u1eefng \u201cl\u00f2 luy\u1ec7n\u201d mang t\u00ean ngh\u1ecbch c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u00e3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hai n\u0103m sau \u0111\u00f3, t\u00f4i \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd v\u00e0o Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Kinh doanh Harvard, n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e3 cho t\u00f4i c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh Clay Christensen, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn t\u00f4i l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh t\u00e2m huy\u1ebft c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4i th\u00fac b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n 11\/9, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. C\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 Tr\u00e2n Ch\u00e2u C\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e3 sinh ra \u201cTh\u1ebf h\u1ec7 v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi\u201d, hay c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng John F. Kennedy \u0111\u00e3 truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng cho nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, v\u00e0 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 l\u1edbn m\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u00e0y n\u00e0y, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1edf c\u1eeda l\u1ea1i v\u00e0o m\u00f9a thu hay kh\u00f4ng, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u gia \u0111\u00ecnh, c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u201ckh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng\u201d, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn sinh vi\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, ngh\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t n\u0103m ho\u1eb7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc g\u1ea7n nh\u00e0<\/a> h\u01a1n. Trong m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t<\/a>, ch\u1ec9 20 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m sinh vi\u00ean n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c em t\u1ef1 tin r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c theo \u0111u\u1ed5i l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ban \u0111\u1ea7u. Kho\u1ea3ng 12 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m h\u1ecdc sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t cho bi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh \u0111ang c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1m ngh\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t n\u0103m h\u1ecdc ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh b\u00e1n th\u1eddi gian.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nhi\u1ec1u sinh vi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i xem x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c em r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd b\u1ecb h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd ho\u1eb7c chi tr\u1ea3 h\u1ecdc ph\u00ed. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c em l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn b\u1ea3o l\u01b0u k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 t\u1ea1m ngh\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t n\u0103m (gap year), ho\u1eb7c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh theo h\u1ecdc ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh b\u00e1n th\u1eddi gian, \u0111\u1eebng ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u0103m \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00ecnh \u201cngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i\u201d, m\u00e0 thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, h\u00e3y bi\u1ebfn n\u0103m h\u1ecdc n\u00e0y th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t n\u0103m c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u00edch h\u01a1n. Thay v\u00ec xem \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00f9i, h\u00e3y nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m, m\u1ed9t n\u0103m \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n, t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u \u0111am m\u00ea c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, xem c\u00e1c em th\u00edch g\u00ec v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch g\u00ec, l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c cho to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

I b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean t\u1ea1p ch\u00ed Forbes<\/a> b\u00e0n v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 xoay quanh l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c trong n\u0103m nay s\u1ebd ra sao, quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o. trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t piece<\/a> mang t\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ec1\u201dD\u00e0nh cho Sinh Vi\u00ean T\u1ed1t Nghi\u1ec7p N\u0103m Nay, M\u1ed9t N\u0103m C\u1ee7a Nh\u1eefng M\u1ee5c Ti\u00eau L\u1edbn\u201d<\/a>. Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb d\u00e0nh cho h\u1ecdc sinh (v\u00e0 cho c\u1ea3 ph\u1ee5 huynh), \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u0169ng d\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c ti\u00ean phong \u0111ang \u0111ang t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c thay th\u1ebf. T\u00f4i c\u0169ng khuy\u00ean c\u00e1c em n\u00ean t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m m\u00e0 Brandon Busteed \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n tr\u00ean Forbes c\u00f3 t\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ec1It\u2019s Time To Reinvent The Gap Year<\/a>.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Here are some other pieces, podcasts, and videos that may interest you.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n